Detector diode circuit noise measurement and power supply method selection for the fiber optic seismograph

Power supply noise coupling in a standard voltage reference circuit

Circuit Sizing and Supply-Voltage Selection for Low-Power Digital Circuit Design

This paper analyzes energy minimization of digital circuits operating at supply voltages above threshold and in the sub-threshold region. Circuit sizing and supply-voltage selection are simultaneously analyzed to determine where the minimum energy solution occurs. In this work we address the effects of architectural modifications on the design choices in different regions of operation. Two new ...

Reduction of semiconductor laser diode phase and amplitude noise in interferometric fiber optic sensors.

An optical configuration employing two conventional Michelson interferometers and a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer connected in parallel is used to demonstrate the principle of common mode rejection of both the amplitude and frequency noise of a semiconductor laser. Common mode noise rejection is maximized when the outputs of the two interferometers with matched path imbalance, fringe visibil...

Islanding Detection and Frequency Circuit Measurement by Power Distribution Relation Depending on the Angle

This paper presents a new islanding detection method based on the difference of the power transfer angle between the distributed generation and local load. After islanding, current id and iq will be changed by adding the variation to d_q transformation block of current. This makes voltage and frequency disturbance and therefore islanding is recognized. Active islanding detection method usually ...

Fiber optic sensor for localized vibration measurement

Structural analysis demands the localized vibration study of metallic, ceramic and composite structures. This paper reports the design and development of a vibration sensor to measure the instantaneous amplitude and frequency of vibrations of structures over very small-localized surface area. Optical fiber based displacement sensor is extended as a vibration sensor, based on the consideration t...